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(Reuters) - The Federal Reserve should consider buying more Treasury securities, instead of promising an extended period of low rates to support recovery, should inflation drift lower, a top Fed official said.

St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank President James Bullard said on Thursday he is worried about the risks the United States could fall into a Japan-style quagmire of falling prices and investment that is hard to get out of.

"The FOMC's extended period language may be increasing the probability of a Japanese-style outcome for the U.S., and on balance, the U.S. quantitative easing program offers the best tool to avoid such an outcome," he wrote in a research paper, referring to the central bank's policy setting group, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).

"With a little bit weaker numbers on the economy and inflation a little bit low, people are starting to talk about the possibility of a Japanese-style outcome for the U.S.," he told reporters at a press conference on the research.

The Fed's long-running promise to hold benchmark rates exceptionally low for an extended period -- which is aimed at spurring growth -- could lead businesses and consumers to anticipate slight deflation ahead, the St. Louis Fed chief said.

"Of course, that isn't what we're trying to do with the extended period language, what we're trying to do is encourage output growth and production, and through that channel, get inflation to move higher," he said.

Bullard said he continues to views the most likely course for the U.S. economy as a gradual recovery and that more easing of financial conditions will not be necessary. But he said the Fed should be prepared for further actions if unexpected shocks materialize.

The St. Louis Fed leader, a voter this year on the Fed's policy-setting panel, said he does not plan to join Kansas City Fed President Thomas Hoenig in dissenting against the extended period language, even though research Bullard released on Thursday found the language to be problematic.

Bullard said he took the unusual step of publishing his research and holding a press conference about the topic to stimulate debate about the effectiveness of the extended period language in achieving the Fed's goal of restoring stronger economic growth.

The Fed lowered borrowing costs to near zero in December of 2008 and has already flooded the economy with more than $1 trillion of credit to boost growth after a painful recession.

The recovery has stumbled in recent weeks, and Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke said this week the economy faces unusually uncertain prospects. The Fed could take further steps to bolster growth if needed, he said.

(Reporting by Mark Felsenthal; Editing by Andrew Hay)



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Trading



Previous session overview

The euro rose to an 11-week high at above USD1.31 Thursday after improving euro-zone economic data contrasted with festering worries that the U.S. economy is slowing.

The dollar traded at its lowest point in three months against a trade-weighted basket of its competitors as investors, worried over the lack of pace in U.S. growth, turned away from the greenback.

A better-than-expected reading of U.S. weekly jobless claims failed to extinguish the worry, as the previous week's claims were revised upward, signaling little improvement in the labor sector and keeping the dollar under pressure. The Labor Department announced initial claims for jobless benefits declined by 11,000 to 457,000 in the week ended July 24.

The ICE Dollar Index, which tracks the greenback against a trade-weighted basket of currencies, was at 81.556 from 82.132. The index traded at its lowest level since late April.

Separately, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand Thursday lifted the Official Cash Rate by 25 basis points to 3.0% after a similar increase last month, but the cautious tone of the statement has firmed up expectations there will be a pause in the hiking cycle later in the year. The New Zealand dollar fell slightly against the greenback on the cautious tone of the statement.

Market expectation

The euro continues to benefit from easing concerns over the region's sovereign-debt crisis. The worst of that crisis has likely passed, and there are signs of confidence returning, though some countries will still face deficit-related problems, analysts.

Analysts warned that the euro is likely to enjoy continued support over the near-term, especially if U.S. data remains weak, its gains may prove limited if concerns about a slowing U.S. economy widen to include the broader global economy.



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Trading



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Markets are trading in a lethargic manner as participants continue to nervously take on risk-correlated trades. The move toward risk is logical because without the massive sovereign crisis fear hovering over the market like the Sword of Damocles, one needs to consider the fundamentals - particularly monetary policy, as the core driver. Overall, the rate at which central banks are mopping up excess liquidity has been slower-than-expected with the BoE and Fed still discussing the potential for further QE.

In this era of ultra-low policy rates, risk taking will be encouraged. In the past few days, we’ve seen Eurozone sovereign spreads narrow considerably, the VIX index is trending lower along with decreased FX volatilities and global equity markets have demonstrated a resilience to bearish news. If corporate earnings come out strong, this could be the start of a summer rally, however we’re not so sure. Our view is that the fears surrounding sovereign risk may have subsided for the time being, but will most likely return this fall.

Even with the recent stint of positive news, foreboding signs are on the horizon. The Fed’s Beige book released yesterday reported that the US recovery remained on track but has begun to actively slow. The notion of a US slowdown was reinforced by recent US data, including yesterday’s durable goods figures.

In New Zealand, the RBNZ raised its policy rate 25 bps to 3.00% as we had predicted and the accompanying statement asserted that future growth prospects had deteriorated considerably. Traders rapidly paired down their interest rate expectations which in turn weighed on the NZD.

Governor King’s comment seemed to slam into the sterling market, which was curious because his remarks were really nothing new or original. He recommended caution over reading too much into the strong Q2 GDP figures and reaffirmed that inflation remained finely in check. Paul Fisher stated that the global outlook had weakened and David Miles resonated with the most dovish view of all – that inflation would taper off and the current ultra-loose policy was correct.

The combination of all these comments hit the GBP value like a sledge hammer. It wasn’t until Sentance’s hawkish comments that the “current policy setting was extreme” that some sanity was regained in the FX market.

We are convinced that the market is now underestimating the strength of the UK recovery and that the current downtrend in inflation will flat line and then begin to move higher. The BoE interest rate path should give GBP a boost in the mid-term.

Otherwise, there’s a frenzy of data to be released during the European session today and after that it’s onto corporate earnings. We will continue to use equity market activity as a compass for FX directions. Correlation remains particularly high between the EURUSD and S&P and should thus be traded accordingly.



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Today's Key Issues (time in GMT):
07:30 SEK Jun retail sales, +0.6% m/m EXP; prior +1.6% m/m, +2.7% y/y.
08:00 EUR GER Jul unemployment rate, 7.6% sa EXP; prior 7.7%.
08:00 EUR GER Jul unemployment, nsa and sa; prior 3.153 mln, 3.23 mln.
08:00 EUR GER Jul unemployment - change, -10k sa EXP; prior -21.0k.
08:00 EUR ITA Jun wages, +2.6% y/y EXP; prior +0.1% m/m, +2.5% y/y.
08:30 GBP Jun consumer credit, GBP300 mln EXP; prior GBP331 mln.
08:30 GBP Jun mortgage appl/loans, 49k/GBP1 bln EXP; prior 49.81k/GBP1.184 bln.
08:30 GBP Jun money supply; prior unch.
09:00 EUR Jul business climate index, 0.39 EXP; prior 0.37.
09:00 EUR Jul consumer sentiment index, -14.0 EXP; prior -17.0.
09:00 EUR Jul economic sentiment index, 99.1 EXP; prior 98.7.
09:00 EUR Jul industrial sentiment index, -5.0 EXP; prior -6.0.
09:00 EUR Jul services sentiment index; prior 4.0.
12:30 USD Initial jobless claims, thous (4wma) 24-Jul
23:01 GBP GfK consumer confidence survey, bal Jul



EurUsd
We’ve had another day of tight range trading in EURUSD, and for the time being there is a ceiling of resistance at 1.3046 that is blocking the path higher. We are still playing the bullish break out of a symmetrical triangle pattern on the hourly chart, and based on the projected path of that triangle we are expecting a move to 1.3290 in the coming days. Once we clear 1.3046, the next resistance level is expected at 1.3093 (10 May high) with weak resistance also anticipated at 1.3213 and 1.3254 (14 and 13 May highs respectively). Support at 1.2950 is still valid, with trendline support just below at 1.2940 –should the pair drop below there we would have to concede the failure of the bullish triangle breakout, and would then eye technical levels below at 1.2793 (23 Jul low), 1.2733 (21 Jul low), 1.2683 (14 Jul low) and 1.2522 (13 Jul low).

GbpUsd
There were a few hairy moments yesterday for GBPUSD as BoE’s King hit the newswires to downplay the significance of the latest GDP reading, but tellingly the temporary sell-off was met with eager buyers clambering to get in on this impressive GBPUSD recovery, and the pair has since pushed to fresh highs of 1.5655. As previously discussed, we feel that the UK GDP figures last Friday were a game changer, and from here we would relish any dips towards the lower edge of the current uptrend channel now seen at 1.5385 to get long. The way things have gone so far, we may not even get a correction that deep as decent support is also anticipated around the 200-day moving average at 1.5545, 1.5525 pivot, then again at 1.5443 (yesterday’s low). Really there is not much standing in the way of an assault on the 17 Feb high 1.5816 in the coming days, and beyond there we open up the possibility of re-testing the top of the 8-week uptrend channel (currently at 1.5950) before the psychologically significant 1.6000.

UsdJpy
USDJPY may have slumped in a rather ungainly fashion back below 87.50 in the past few sessions, but the pair is at the very least continued carve out successively higher highs and higher lows since the double bottom around 86.25 levels. The last rally (which topped out at 88.11) was thwarted by a pretty formidable confluence of resistance levels (8-week downtrend resistance, top of 1-week uptrend channel and 88.00 pivot), but we still believe the bulls can overcome these barriers on a subsequent re-test now they are more comfortably spaced out. The 8-week downtrend has now crept down to 87.90 while the top of the current uptrend channel has climbed to 88.25; however thereafter few levels are discernible ahead of our triangle target 88.85. Should the rally have the momentum to continue beyond there, look for sellers at 89.15 (12 Jul high) and 89.50 (28-29 Jun high). The most convincing support level to try getting in on the long trade appears to be the lower edge of the 1-week uptrend which is now seen at 87.10-15 (already had one test of that area this morning), then further supports anticipated at 86.82 (Tuesday’s low) and 86.25 (recent range floor).

UsdChf
Despite the bullish engulfing candlestick on Monday/Tuesday of this week AND the important break of the 1-month downtrend channel, the bulls have looked lacklustre in the past 24 hours and have sloppily allowed the 1-week uptrend to break down around 1.0560. This conclusively negates the bullish flag pattern we had proposed yesterday, and seems compelling argument to move to the sidelines for the time being on this one and wait for more favourable risk-reward trades to present themselves. Buyers should be able to catch the fall if it extends to 1.0450, and an extremely important support still remains at 1.0400 so we would look to resume buying down at those levels. Strong selling interest may once again cap rallies at 1.0640-47 (13 Jul & 27 Jul highs and 200-day moving average), and given the propensity of July/August markets to be directionless and range bound, we would actually look to sell at those levels rather than look for a continuation higher. IF the bulls manage to pull their fingers out and effect that break higher, a powerful resistance level around 1.0700 is backed up but the top of the 1-week uptrend at 1.0710.


Trading



EUR/USD

The recent upside failure at 1.3044 has seen a narrow consolidation, ahead of today’s renewed attempt higher. Break above the later is required to resume gains, with 1.3073/93 seen next, ahead of 1.3125 Fibonacci level. Immediate support stands at 1.2965/51 zone.
   
Res: 1.3044, 1.3073, 1.3093, 1.3125
Sup: 1.2965, 1.2951, 1.2925, 1.2888

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GBP/USD

The latest strength retraced 50% of 1.7041/1.4230 descend at 1.5637 yesterday, with consolidation just below here followed. Fresh push higher is now underway, with clear break above 1.5637 to focus 1.5688, 18 Feb high, next. Below, 1.5544 offers initial support, while 1.5440 remains key support and possible break under here to weaken the structure and allow deeper corrective pullback.

Res: 1.5665, 1.5688, 1.5708, 1.5735
Sup: 1.5544, 1.5505, 1.5476, 1.5440

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USD/JPY

The latest upleg off 86.82 higher low stalled at 88.10 yesterday, ahead of reversal. This has so far reached 87.09, retracing over 50% of the entire upleg off 86.25, increasing risk of lower top and possible fresh weakness towards 86.33/25, key support zone. Otherwise, regain of 88.10 would revive bulls and resume recovery.

Res: 87.50, 87.71, 88.10, 88.26
Sup: 87.09, 86.82, 86.72, 86.58

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USD/CHF

Upside rejection at 1.0638, 200 days M.A on 27 July has triggered a reversal to 1.0515 so far. To maintain immediate bulls, higher low above 1.0480 is now required. Above 1.0638/45 will open 1.0675/95 barriers, with break here required to resume recovery. Loss of 1.0480/58, however, would attract key 1.0406/1.0393 support zone.

Res: 1.0593, 1.0638, 1.0645, 1.0675
Sup: 1.0515, 1.0480, 1.0458, 1.0406

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Trading



Commentary of the XAU/USD parity:

The parity found support on 1160 and the price is currently making a rebound of correction. Indicators are globaly bearish. We maintain to trade only short positions as far as 1170 is resistance. The breakout of 1160 will give a new sell signal. As far as 1160 is support, a pullback on 1180 is possible.



http://www.tribuforex.fr/analyses/FOREX/xauusd-29072010.png



See the previous analysis of the XAU/USD parity of July 28th, 2010


Trading



Commentary of the AUD/USD parity:

The parity found support on its bullish slant, after a lowest on the support at 0.89. Indicators are mixed. We maintain to trade only long positions as far as the price is above 0.89. The breakout of 0.9050 will give a new buy signal. However, if 0.89 is broken, a sell signal will be given. We will then advise to trade only short positions as far as 0.8950 will be resistance.

http://www.tribuforex.fr/analyses/FOREX/audusd-29072010.png



See the previous analysis of the AUD/USD parity of July 28th, 2010


Trading



Commentary of the EUR/CHF parity:

The price didn't succeed to break the resistance at 1.38 and is currently making a pullback on 1.37 or towards its bearish slant in extension. Indicators stay globaly bullish. We maintain to trade only long positions as far as 1.37 is support. The breakout of 1.38 will give a new buy signal.



http://www.tribuforex.fr/analyses/FOREX/eurchf-29072010.png



See the previous analysis of the EUR/CHF parity of July 28th, 2010


Trading



Commentary of the GBP/USD parity :

The parity continues its bullish movement and is currently testing the breakout of the resistance at 1.56. If validated, a new buy signal will be given. We could then target the next resistance at 1.57. We maintain to trade only long positions as far as the lower band of the former bullish channel is support. In case of breakout, we will stay neutral. Only the breakout of 1.5466 will allow us to trade short positions.



http://www.tribuforex.fr/analyses/FOREX/gbpusd-29072010.png



See the previous analysis of the GBP/USD parity of July 28th, 2010


Trading



Commentary of the NZD/USD parity :

The parity broke its bullish slant and 0.72 acted as support. So, we are now neutral on the parity between 0.72 and 0.73. We advise to wait a breakout of one of these two bands to take position:
- Long if 0.73 is broken
- Short if 0.72 is broken



http://www.tribuforex.fr/analyses/FOREX/nzdusd-29072010.png



See the previous analysis of the NZD/USD parity of July 28th, 2010


Trading



Commentary of the USD/CHF parity :

The parity is currently making a correction and is testing the support at 1.0550. We maintain to trade only long positions as far as this level is support. A new breakout of 1.0580 will comfirm the take up of the bullish movement. However, if 1.0550 is broken, we will stay neutral on the parity between this level and 1.0494. We will then wait the breakout of one of these two bands to take position.



http://www.tribuforex.fr/analyses/FOREX/usdchf-29072010.png



See the previous analysis of the USD/CHF parity of July 28th, 2010


Trading



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EUR-USD       
It looks more likely that it would rise to 1.3036 - 1.3076 from 1.2981 or 1.2960. After which a downside move is expected.
    
USD-CHF       
There are initial signs of a good corrective recovery towards 1.0595 or even 1.0614. Supports at 1.0552 and 1.0528 zone.
    
GBP-USD       
While below 1.5619 - 1.5643 it is more likely to fall further towards 1.5573 or 1.5551. Premature rise above 1.5643 could see it rising above 1.5687 zone.
    
USD-JPY       
There are initial signs of a good corrective recovery towards 87.79 or even 87.96. Supports at 87.37 and 87.12 zone.
    
USD-CAD       
It should trade higher to 1.0420 while 1.0360 or 1.0344 offers support. Stop loss below 1.0328 zone.
    
NZD-USD       
Support at 0.7264 or 0.7239 should hold the downside for a correction to above 0.7321 zone.
    
AUD-USD       
Market should pop up towards 0.8979 or 0.9002 this bullish scenario would be damaged if 0.8920 - 0.8884 zone is broken, a severe break down could then occur.
    
EUR-JPY       
It looks more likely that it would rise to 114.53 - 115.39 from 113.45 or 113.02. After which a downside move is expected.
    
EUR-CHF       
Preferred view is for a fall to 1.3724 - 1.3692 while 1.3775 - 1.3794 area resists. A clear break of 1.3857 would be bullish.
    
EUR-GBP       
Current fall is near an end of wave around 0.8308 zone, a rally should then procede to above 0.8360. Fall below 0.8285 would cancel this scenario.
    
EUR-CAD       
It should try higher up to 1.3504 - 1.3543. Entry point 1.3466 or 1.3444. After this rise, a correction is expected.
    
EUR-NZD       
Current upmove should be ended around 1.7900 - 1.7960. Any correction consolidation should find support in 1.7795 - 1.7751 zone.
    
EUR-AUD       
Uptrend is still intact in a triangle configuration. It should continue to rally to 1.4632 or 1.4640 if support around 1.4510 hold. After which a pullback to 1.4510 - 1.4464 zone is possible.
    
GBP-CHF       
A corrective rise should ideally test 1.6544 or even higher than 1.6605. Supports are at 1.6425. Stop loss below 1.6397 zone.
    
GBP-JPY       
There are initial signs of a good corrective recovery towards 136.99 or even 137.35. Supports at 136.17 and 135.71 zone.
    
GBP-CAD       
Uptrend is still intact in a triangle configuration. It should continue to rally to 1.6221 or 1.6261 if support around 1.6149 hold. After which a pullback to 1.6149 - 1.6120 zone is possible.
    
GBP-AUD       
Current rise should end around 1.7576. Objectives of this downmove are 1.7301 or 1.7138. A rise above 1.7688 is again bullish.
    
CAD-JPY       
It looks more likely that it would rise to 85.13 - 86.07 from 84.10 or 83.63. After which a downside move is expected.
    
NZD-JPY       
There is bearish potential for a fall to 63.18 while 63.86 - 64.07 resist. After this fall a recovery up to 64.07 or 64.28 is expected.
    
AUD-JPY       
No comment!
    
XAG-USD       
It may meet resistance in 17.50 - 17.52 zone for a drift down to 17.31 zone, after which bounce to 17.71 is anticipated.
    
XAU-USD       
It should try higher up to 1164.96 - 1167.60. Entry point 1162.32 or 1160.31. After this rise, a correction is expected.


Trading



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The euro depreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as the single currency tested bids around the US$ 1.2965 level and was capped around the $1.3040 level.  The big news in the market today was a weaker-than-expected result for U.S. June durable goods orders.  Defying expectations of a positive print, the headline number came in at -1.0%, down from the revised May tally of -0.8%, while the ex-transportation component fell to -0.6% from the May result of 1.2%.  Sub-components such as capital goods orders non-defense ex-air were also considerably weaker and these data suggest the U.S. economy sputtered lower at the end of the first half of the year.  Other data saw MBA mortgage applications off 4.4% from the prior +7.6% result.  Weekly initial jobless claims and continuing jobless claims data will be released tomrorow followed by GDP, PCE, and final July University of Michigan consumer sentiment data on Friday.  The Federal Reserve released its July Beige Book today and its noted that economic growth decelerated in some areas over the past two months.  The expiration of a homebuyers’ tax credit and a decline in commercial real estate both had a negative impact on the U.S. economy.  The Fed continues to anticipate “continued moderate growth.”  New Fed nominees Yellen, Diamons, and Raskin won their Senate votes today and will soon join the Board of Governors.  In eurozone news, provisional German states’ July consumer price inflation data released today came in on the elevated side.  The preliminary national July CPI came in at 0.2% m/m and 1.1% y/y with the harmonized measure at +0.3% m/m and +1.2% y/y.  French June CPI data will be released tomorrow.  The European Central Bank introduced more stringent rules today on bank collateral including new haircuts on certain bonds.  Euro offers are cited around the US$ 1.3265 level.     

¥/ CNY
The yen appreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as the greenback tested bids around the ¥87.25 level and was capped around the ¥88.10 level.  Bank of Japan Policy Board member Kamezaki reported the central bank “wants to make utmost efforts proactively to escape from deflation and return to a sustainable growth path under price stability,” noting a stronger yen will hurt exporters.  In contrast, other BoJ officials including Governor Shirakawa have been hesitant about commenting on the strong yen.  There is speculation that industrial production growth in Japan is decelerating and this may increase pressure on the BoJ to ease further.  Yen gains were also prompted by weaker-than-expected Australian consumer price inflation data, suggesting global growth continues to decelerate.  Reserve Bank of Australia will likely not hike rates next week and the yen could stay bid as a result of this evolving monetary and economic landscape.  While Kamezaki’s remarks may not increase the changes of yen-selling intervention by the government, traders remain fixated on the ¥85 level.  Economic growth in Japan may also slow in the fourth quarter.  The spread between three-month U.S. Dollar Libor and three-month yen Libor narrowed to 23.937 basis points today, the smallest difference since 20 May.  Data released in Japan overnight saw July small business confidence improve to 48.1 from the prior reading of 47.4.  June retail trade data will be released tonight.  The Nikkei 225 stock index climbed 2.70% to close at ¥9,573.27.  U.S. dollar bids are cited around the ¥86.29 level.   The euro moved lower  vis-à-vis the yen as the single currency tested bids around the ¥113.20 level and was capped around the ¥114.70 level.  The British pound moved lower vis-à-vis the yen as sterling tested bids around the ¥135.85 level while the Swiss franc moved lower vis-à-vis the yen and tested bids around the ¥82.50 level. In Chinese news, the U.S. dollar depreciated vis-à-vis the Chinese yuan as the greenback closed at CNY 6.7778 in the over-the-counter market, down from CNY 6.7784.  The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland warned that the anticipated appreciation of the Chinese yuan will not lead to a “substantial” reduction in the U.S. trade deficit.  People’s Bank of China is expected to keep monetary policy relatively stable and continue to promote domestic final private demand.

£
The British pound appreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar today as cable tested offers around the US$ 1.5635 level and was supported around the US$ 1.5545 level.  Data to be released in the U.K. tomorrow include July Nationwide house prices, June net consumer credit, June net lending secured on dwellings, June mortgage approvals, and the July GfK consumer confidence survey.  Bank of England Governor King today expressed concerns that proposed reforms to the Basel capital accord will not be strong enough.  Monetary Policy Committee member Miles said now is not the proper time to change policy while MPC member Bean said sterling’s decline will likely have a larger-than-expected impact on consumer prices.  Cable bids are cited around the US$ 1.5270 level.  The euro depreciated vis-à-vis the British pound as the single currency tested bids around the £0.8310 level and was capped around the £0.8365 level.


Trading



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Plenty of important macro data from the U.S. was published yesterday. Investors were disappointed by the figures and responded mainly by moving away from riskier assets. At first U.S. Durable Goods came negative at -1%, at 12:30GMT later at 18:00GMT Beige book revealed a gloomy outlook for U.S. economy. Although company earnings are still high, yesterday fears about recovery came back to dominate the markets.

Economic News

USD - Traders Shift from EU Debts Concern to U.S. Economic Outlook
U.S. macro data came far less than expected. Investors responded by moving away from riskier assets back to buying the Yen and U.S. Dollar. The EUR/USD was slightly down after U.S Durable Goods was published, The USD/JPY traded lower, currently trading at $87.22 as investors feel safer holding the Yen over the USD. The British Pound continued to rally against the U.S. Dollar, despite the move to safer assets.

U.S. demand for Durable Goods, which is usually a sign for economic strength, came negative at -1.0%. Forecasts which already expected a form of decline from last month were more moderate than the actual figure. Traders were surprised by the final figure and reacted by sending markets lower. Later the Beige Book was released by the Fed during mid U.S. day trading. It provided a mixed economic picture but eventually supported the markets from declining further. The report said that the U.S. economy was growing but there were also signs of a slowdown in some regions over the past two months.

Looking ahead to today, traders should follow the release of the Unemployment Claims at 12:30 GMT. A worse than expected result might intensify the current trend and strengthen the greenback further.

EUR - EUR's Recent Rally Losing Steam
EUR's rally against its major counterparts stumbled yesterday as new economic data raised fears about the strength of global economic recovery, with the common currency ending lower against its major counterparts.

EUR/USD ended slightly lower yesterday, reaching a low of 1.2968; however, it managed to recover some of its loses to currently trade at 1.3010. The pair seemed to trade without a clear trend and moved mostly sideways. The EUR/JPY, however sent more clear signs of a correction building up. The pair's five days rally ended yesterday after it breached an 11 week high. Signals show that pair should further decline in coming days.

Looking ahead to today, traders are advised to follow the British HPI data at 6:00 GMT as well as the German Employment change at 7:55 GMT. Positive data might bring back some market optimism, pushing the Pound and EUR higher against their counterparts.

JPY - Strengthens on Safe Heaven appeal
The JPY strengthened against the U.S. Dollar yesterday as investors expressed their concerns about the U.S. economy by selling the U.S. Dollar and buying the Japanese Yen. The Yen traded higher against most of its major counterparts; however, a strong currency may ultimately weigh on the Japanese economy as it is heavily dependent on exports.

A strong Yen would have bad influence on profits of Japanese companies. Consequently the Japanese government might be forced to weaken their local currency. So far no comments were published regarding Government intervention. As long as the Japanese Bank avoids market intervention the Yen is expected to keep its strengthening momentum.

Looking ahead to today traders should pay attention to the $86.88 support line, crossing down might take the USD/JPY pair even lower. Some analysts estimate that that the Yen could even reach as high as $85 in the coming months.

Crude Oil - High U.S. Inventories Send Crude Oil Price Lower
Crude Oil prices ended lower yesterday after U.S Oil Inventories rose by 7.3M barrels. Lately this figure made little impact over Crude Oil prices but yesterday it came quite high compared with expectations of a 1.4M drop.

Demand for durables goods which also came surprisingly lower added to worries that demand for Oil would decrease in the near future as manufacturing declines. Crude Oil price might decline further in the short term if economic figures continue to deteriorate. Investors are worried about a possible double dip, meaning a renewed recession.

Gold price rebounded slightly during yesterday trading session. During the day it reached as low as $1156.25, but thereafter recovered and is currently trading at $1165 Gold price dropped after inflation worries began to fade and analysts begin to worry about another recession or economic slow down.

Technical News

EUR/USD
The pair was relatively unchanged yesterday and as such has formed a 2nd consecutive doji candlestick which reflects the bulls and bears inability to move the price significantly. The RSI (14) has crossed below the overbought line, triggering a sell signal. But traders may want to be patient and wait for the RSI line to break its trend line before going short. A rising trend line can be drawn from the low of the RSI line that begins on June 4th.

GBP/USD
The pound was stronger yesterday and has risen versus the dollar for the past 6 consecutive bars. This has pushed most oscillators into oversold territory as the Slow Stochastic is showing a bearish cross and the RSI (14) is floating in the oversold territory. However, before going short, traders may want to wait for a breach of a short term trend line that can begins at the bar on June 22nd.

USD/JPY
A bearish flag pattern has formed on the 4-hour chart. The base of the flag pole begins at the high on June 14th and runs to the low for the pair at 86.25. The flag pattern is sloping upward with a previous downward trend. Therefore, a breakout may be expected to the downside in the direction of the long term trend. Traders may want to wait for a confirmation of the breakout at a price of 86.80 and enter short.

USD/CHF
For the past 15 days the pair has traded in a defined range between the prices of 1.0650 and 1.0400. In this trading range a double bottom reversal pattern may be forming. A confirmation of the reversal pattern will be a close above the 1.0650 resistance line.

The Wild Card
Gold

The drop in the price of gold shows a potential reversal in the trend. The price has closed below the long term upward sloping trend line for the past two days, confirming a significant breach of the trend line and a breach below the support level of $1169. However, yesterday's trading closed and formed a hanging man candlestick. This may signal an upturn in the price. CFD traders may find a good opportunity to go long on a breach above the $1169 resistance level.


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Previous session overview

The dollar declined against the yen in Asia Thursday on speculation that U.S. Treasury yields will fall further due to concerns over a slowdown in the world's biggest economy.

Strong demand at a U.S. five-year sovereign note auction overnight suggested that recent weak economic reports from the U.S. have made investors pessimistic about the country's growth outlook.

The U.S. currency was weaker also because of speculation that foreign investors will buy new shares offered by Japanese companies, a process which involves yen-buying.

On Wednesday, market sentiment was dampened after data showing demand for U.S. durable goods slid for a second straight month in June. At the same time, the Federal Reserve's latest beige-book report pointed to signs that the economic recovery may be running out of steam, adding to the market's disappointment.

The dollar was at JPY87.19 as of 0450 GMT, lower than JPY87.44 in New York Wednesday.

The euro was higher at USD1.3013 at 0450 GMT from USD1.2988 overnight while it was lower against the yen at JPY113.47 from JPY113.54.

The ICE Dollar Index, which tracks the U.S. dollar against a trade-weighted basket of currencies, was at 81.970 from 82.132.

The British pound remained at a 5-month peak against the dollar despite dovish comments from the Bank of England, which did little to diminish optimism about the UK economic outlook after a run of encouraging data.

Flat Asian stock markets left the Australian dollar floundering Thursday, rising only slightly through the trading day, with crucial Chinese manufacturing data Sunday the next major test of market confidence. General U.S. dollar weakness and cross-related demand helped to put some support under the Aussie dollar.

Market expectation

Currency dealers believe Treasury yields will keep falling for the time being, meaning investors will see less returns from their dollar-denominated assets. That view helped prompt dollar selling, said analysts.

Investors will pay attention to Thursday's seven-year Treasury bond tender to see whether yields keep falling.

The euro won't be able to rise far above USD1.3, dealers said, because big U.S. hedge funds have resumed selling the euro based on their medium-term European economic forecasts.

The greenback may fall to as low as JPY86.00 in this global day, some dealers said. But the pace of any decline below JPY86.50 would be slow due to dollar-buying orders placed by Japanese importers, said analysts.

European stock markets are expected to have an uneven open Thursday, as investors weigh up the competing influences of disappointing U.S. economic data but upbeat second quarter corporate earnings.



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(Reuters) - The euro dipped against the yen on Thursday, pulling away from a recent two-month high on selling by Japanese exporters, while the kiwi struggled after New Zealand's central bank raised interest rates but warned further hikes could be more gradual.

The New Zealand dollar fell sharply after the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) signaled the pace of further interest rate hikes would be less than earlier thought. The kiwi fell to a low near $0.7205, from about $0.7280 before the announcement.

After staging a mild recovery, the New Zealand dollar was up 0.5 percent from late U.S. trading on Wednesday at $0.7244.

"The kiwi was dented by dovish comments from New Zealand's central bank, that came a day after data showed inflation has cooled in Australia," said Hideki Amikura, deputy general manager of forex trading at Nomura Trust and Banking.

Australian inflation data released on Wednesday proved far more tame than expected, ruling out the need for an interest rate rise possibly for the rest of the year.

The euro edged up 0.2 percent against the dollar to $1.3014, hovering near its 11-week high of $1.3047 hit on trading platform EBS earlier this week.

But the euro dipped 0.2 percent against the yen to 113.40 yen, pulling away from its highest in more than two months of 114.74 yen struck on trading platform EBS on Wednesday.

A trader for a Japanese bank cited euro-selling by Japanese exporters before the month-end, adding that more offers were likely to emerge if the euro rebounds and rises toward 115 yen.

"A lot of exporters are waiting at levels above 115 yen," the trader said.

The dollar slipped 0.3 percent against the yen to 87.19, extending losses after data on Wednesday showed new U.S. durable goods orders unexpectedly fell for a second straight month in June.

Still, the core measure of orders excluding aircraft and defense rose 0.6 percent in June, on top of an upwardly revised 4.6 percent jump in May, suggesting activity was not nearly as soft as the headline number suggested.

The dollar is likely to find support against the yen at levels around 86.80 yen, near the dollar's intraday low hit on Monday and Tuesday, said Teppei Ino, a technical analyst at Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ.

"There aren't strong reasons to bid up the yen beyond those levels at the moment, especially ahead of key U.S. data on Friday," Ino said. U.S. second-quarter gross domestic product data is due out on Friday.

A recent string of lackluster U.S. economic data has weighed on the greenback and led investors to cut short positions in the euro.

The single currency touched an 11-week high against the dollar earlier this week, helped by strong bank earnings and gains in European equities, following last week's favorable results of regulatory stress tests.

The dollar index .DXY was down 0.3 percent at 81.956, with near-term support around 81.44, a 50 percent retracement of the index's move from a low of 74.17 in November 2009 to a high near 88.71 in June.

The U.S. Federal Reserve's Beige Book on Wednesday pointed to a less-than-booming recovery with sluggish housing markets and sales of costly items like new cars weakening.

(Additional reporting by Anirban Nag in Sydney and Hideyuki Sano and Rika Otsuka in Tokyo; Editing by Joseph Radford)



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Forex - Resistances and supports updated for the 07/29/2010


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To better undersand this table, please visit its factsheet by clicking here


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Risk correlated trades had a strong showing yesterday as banking stocks rallied and concerns over the inadequacies of the Stress Test dissipated. The USD lost ground to both the GBP and EUR while longs in JPY and CHF were equally cut. Risky trades continued to benefit throughout the trading day in spite of US Consumer confidence data coming in negative. We especially like the appreciation we saw in sterling. We suspect there has been a fundamental shift in GBP prospects due to the sturdy GDP reading last Friday and we anticipate further upside to sterling in the near-to-mid term.

Asian equity markets are having a roaring day and the positive effects are spilling over into European indexes. We are seeing other encouraging signs as VIX dropped below its 200-day moving average and Gold continues to come under heavy selling pressure. There has been a noticeable lack of 1st tier economic data and we are cautious in accumulating too much risk just yet. These are the dog days of the trading summer – as such, low liquidly and inconsistent participants will continue to be as important as real data.

During the Asian session, the big news was the disappointing Australian Q2 CPI reading which came in well below markets expectations. The market was quick to shift rate hike expectations from August to later in the fall (ACM expects a November hike). The AUDUSD dropped like a rock to .8923 from .9020 in response to the release. With the inflation rate now within the RBA’s 2-3% target, markets now pricing in a late fall hike. The large AUD interest rate differential will further erode, which in turn will lend added support to currencies like CAD and NOK. Look for CAD & NOK to gain in the near term.

We are still highly constructive on the global economy and suspect commodities prices to trend higher which should give AUD a boost against the USD. With all the excitement around AUD, the CPI watchers will now be turning their gaze toward New Zealand.

In NZ, July business confidence and activity outlook surveys showed a significant deterioration from the June results. Analysts are in unanimous agreement that the RBNZ will raise the OCR 25 bps to 3.00% at its policy meeting tonight. Market and media interest will be focused on the accompanying statement released with the rate hike. Although recent NZ CPI readings have come in lower-than-expected, the markets are still pricing in roughly 75 bps worth of hikes between now and the year’s end.

We believe that the RBNZ statement will sound slightly more dovish, signaling a minor shift in interest rate trajectory as policy makers prepare for a global economic slowdown later this year. The sudden adjustment in rate path should translate into short-term NZD weakness, especially against the AUD.

As for today, US Durable Goods data is due to be released as investors continue to look for directional signals for the US recovery. The Fed’s Beige Book will likely reflect recent data softness.



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Today's Key Issues (time in GMT):
00:00 EUR GER Jul HICP - prelim, +0.2% m/m, +1.1% y/y exp; prior unch, +0.8%.
07:00 EUR ESP Jun retail sales; prior -1.9% y/y.
08:45 GBP BoE Gov King, other MPC member testimony before Parliament.
10:00 GBP Jun Land Registry house prices.
12:30 USD Jun durable goods orders, +2.9% m/m exp; prior -0.6%.
12:30 USD Jun - ex-transport, +1.0% m/m exp; prior +1.6%.
18:00 USD Fed Beige Book release.
18:30 USD Senate vote on Fed nominees
21:00 NZD RBNZ interest rate announcement, % 3.00% exp, 2.75% prior



EurUsd
The symmetrical triangle pattern on the hourly chart is still very much in play, and thus far we have seen a couple of nudges through the 20 Jul high at 1.3028. We are long from the original break above 1.2950 (there was even the re-test of that level yesterday which we suggested as a chance to add to longs) and expect the triangle to yield a target in the region of 1.3290. At present the bulls are steadying themselves above 1.3000 so further progress has been somewhat laboured; the next resistance level is expected at 1.3093 (10 May high) with weak resistance also anticipated at 1.3213 and 1.3254 (14 and 13 May highs respectively). Support at 1.2950 is still valid, with trendline support at 1.2905 –but should the pair drop below there we would have to concede the failure of the bullish triangle breakout, and would then expect technical levels below at 1.2793 (Friday’s low), 1.2733 (21 Jul low), 1.2683 (14 Jul low) and 1.2522 (13 Jul low).

GbpUsd
GBPUSD continues to march unwaveringly higher, making easy work of the tangle of technical resistance levels between 1.5525-75 (15 April high, 200-day moving average and 23 Feb high) and going on to touch 1.5627 this morning. As previously discussed, we feel that the UK GDP figures last Friday were a game changer, and from here we would relish any dips towards the lower edge of the current uptrend channel now seen at 1.5350 (coinciding with a recent pivot level) to get long, and set a stop through 1.5300. Really there is not much standing in the way of an assault on the 17 Feb high 1.5816 in the coming days, then only uptrend resistance (currently at 1.5905) before the psychological significant 1.6000. Supports now seen below at 1.5525, 1.5450 and 1.5350.

UsdJpy
Finally, a breakout from the 86.25 –87.75 range; and as expected, this has occurred on the topside –in the process activating a double bottom pattern we proposed earlier in the week. Given the depth of the two troughs we should therefore anticipate a target around 88.85, and after this morning’s break above the significant 88.00 pivot level, that now seems an extremely attainable goal. Sellers may still hinder progress up through the remaining trendline resistance around 88.45 but then the next discernable levels are all beyond our target; 89.15 (12 Jul high) and 89.50 (28-29 Jun high). Adding conviction to our view is the bullish engulfing candlestick carved out on the daily chart which suggests the bears have become overwhelmed and further upside is likely. Dips back towards the 87.75 breakout level will likely meet good bids, with the supports below there at 86.82 (yesterday’s low) and 86.25 (recent range floor).

UsdChf
The bulls finally got a better grip on USDCHF yesterday, and not only managed to take out the stubborn 1.0565 resistance level, but then to print a bullish engulfing candlestick on the daily chart. We now see a fresh bullish flag pattern possible on the hourly chart which would suggest that on a break above 1.0620 we should go long and aim for a target around 1.0770. Standing in our way before that would be yesterday’s high 1.0640 (roughly coinciding with the 200-day moving average at 1.0644), the top of the 1-week uptrend channel at 1.0685, then the major 1.0700 level. Bidders are very likely to lurk around 1.0565 where the old resistance level once stood, then 1.0450and 1.0400.


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Commentary of the XAU/USD parity:

The parity continued its bearish movement. The breakout of 1180 offered us a new sell signal. Currently, the parity is testing the next support at 1160. All indicators are bearish. We maintain to trade only short positions as far as the price is below 1170. If 1160 is broken, a new sell signal will be given. As far as this level is support, a pullback on 1180 is possible.



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See the previous analysis of the XAU/USD parity of July 27th, 2010


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EUR/USD

Near-term structure remains positive, with bull flag completed on Monday projecting further strength. Clearance of yesterday’s high at 1.3044 will extend gains toward 1.3125, 38.2% retracement of 1.5144/1.1875 decline. Immediate support now stands at 1.2965/51 zone.
   
Res: 1.3044, 1.3073, 1.3093, 1.3125
Sup: 1.2965, 1.2951, 1.2925, 1.2888

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GBP/USD

Continues to trend higher, with lift above 1.5576, previous high, now approaching 1.5635, 50% retracement of 1.7041/1.4230 decline. Break of which will expose 1.5688, 18 Feb high, next. Key support at 1.5440 is expected to hold dips to keep immediate bulls in play.

Res: 1.5635, 1.5665, 1.5688, 1.5708
Sup: 1.5440, 1.5375, 1.5345, 1.5335

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USD/JPY

Correction off 87.96, yesterday’s high, has found support at 87.64, ahead of fresh strength. The latest break above 88.03, 61.8% retracement of 89.14/86.25 downleg, as well as break above 5-wwek falling trendline, now opens way towards 88.50/80 next. Only reversal under 87.25 would delay.

Res: 87.38, 87.71, 87.84, 88.00
Sup: 87.64, 87.42, 87.25, 86.80

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USD/CHF

Fresh strength off 1.0458 higher low, has broken above the recent 1.0393/1.0565 range, extending gains above 1.0600, to reach 1.0638 so far. Break here is required to resume bulls and focus 1.0675/95 area next. 1.0458 remains key support.


Res: 1.0645, 1.0675, 1.0695, 1.0750
Sup: 1.0562, 1.0538, 1.0500, 1.0480

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Commentary of the EUR/JPY parity :

The parity broke the resistance at 113, offering a buy signal. All indicators are bullish. The price is currently testing a breakout of the next resistance at 114. If validated, another buy signal will be given. We maintain to trade only long positions as far as 133.50 is support.



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See the previous analysis of the EUR/JPY parity of July 27th, 2010


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